Friday, January 9, 2026

Pedestrians on Indian Roads: Invisible, Ignored, and at Risk

If you want to understand the real state of driving discipline in India, don’t look at the cars.

Look at the pedestrian.

In Indian cities, walking on the road is not an act of mobility—it is an act of courage. Footpaths disappear without warning. Zebra crossings are ignored. Signals favour vehicles, not people.

And yet, pedestrians remain the most vulnerable users of our roads.

 

The Numbers We Prefer Not to See

Let’s begin with some uncomfortable data.

  • According to India’s Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, pedestrians account for around 20–22% of all road accident deaths in India.
  • In urban areas, pedestrians and cyclists together form nearly half of all road fatalities.
  • Most pedestrian deaths occur while crossing the road, not walking recklessly, but attempting to use crossings that drivers ignore.

These are not isolated incidents. They are systemic failures.

 

Zebra Crossings Without Respect

Zebra crossings exist in most Indian cities. What they lack is authority.

Drivers rarely slow down.
Two-wheelers cut across.
Autos squeeze through gaps.

Pedestrians wait, calculate, and then dash—not because they want to, but because they have learned that no one will stop for them.

A zebra crossing without compliance is just white paint on asphalt.

 

Footpaths That Don’t Belong to Pedestrians

Even before crossing the road, pedestrians face another challenge—finding a footpath that actually works.

Common realities include:

  • Footpaths taken over by parked vehicles
  • Vendors occupying walking space
  • Broken slabs and open drains
  • Complete disappearance at intersections

As a result, pedestrians are forced onto the road itself, competing with fast-moving vehicles.

We blame them for “walking on the road” while offering no safe alternative.

 

Why Drivers Don’t Yield

In countries with disciplined traffic, pedestrians are given clear priority. Vehicles slow down automatically.

In India, yielding is seen as:

  • A loss of momentum
  • A waste of time
  • A sign of weakness

The idea that a human on foot has priority over a machine is not socially internalised.

This is not just a traffic issue—it is a cultural one.

 

Children, Elderly, and the Disabled Pay the Highest Price

Poor pedestrian infrastructure affects everyone, but some groups suffer disproportionately:

  • Elderly citizens who cannot move fast
  • Children crossing near schools
  • People with disabilities navigating uneven surfaces

For them, crossing the road is not inconvenient—it is dangerous.

A city that is unsafe for pedestrians is unsafe for its most vulnerable citizens.

 

Traffic Signals Are Designed for Vehicles, Not People

At many intersections:

  • Pedestrian signal times are too short
  • Crossings are poorly marked
  • Signals are absent altogether

Pedestrians are expected to adjust to vehicle flow, not the other way around.

This design philosophy sends a clear message: vehicles matter more.

 

The Cost of Ignoring Pedestrians

When pedestrians are ignored:

  • Accidents increase
  • Traffic slows due to sudden crossings
  • Road rage incidents rise
  • Cities become less walkable and less liveable

Ironically, discouraging walking increases vehicle dependency—making traffic even worse.

 

Discipline Begins With Yielding

Pedestrian safety does not require complex solutions.

It requires simple behavioural shifts:

  • Slow down near crossings
  • Stop when someone is waiting to cross
  • Respect school and hospital zones
  • Treat footpaths as pedestrian-only spaces

These actions cost drivers a few seconds. They save lives.

 

A Simple Test of Road Discipline

Ask yourself this the next time you approach a crossing:

If this person were my parent or child, would I still accelerate?

Driving discipline is revealed not when the road is empty—but when someone weaker depends on your decision.

 

Final Thought

Indian roads will never be truly disciplined until pedestrians are visible again.

Because a road that protects only vehicles is not a modern road—it is a hostile one.

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